diff --git a/CHANGES/1668.feature.rst b/CHANGES/1668.feature.rst
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..629cfd36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/CHANGES/1668.feature.rst
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+Feature: Make CallbackData prefix optional and default to class name
diff --git a/aiogram/filters/callback_data.py b/aiogram/filters/callback_data.py
index e504d50b..3cd1c369 100644
--- a/aiogram/filters/callback_data.py
+++ b/aiogram/filters/callback_data.py
@@ -47,24 +47,26 @@ class CallbackData(BaseModel):
 
     This class should be used as super-class of user-defined callbacks.
 
-    The class-keyword :code:`prefix` is required to define prefix
-    and also the argument :code:`sep` can be passed to define separator (default is :code:`:`).
+    An optional class-keyword :code:`prefix` can be passed to define prefix.
+    If no prefix is provided, the class name will be used as the prefix.
+
+    An optional argument :code:`sep` can be passed to define the separator
+    (default is :code:`:`).
     """
 
     if TYPE_CHECKING:
         __separator__: ClassVar[str]
         """Data separator (default is :code:`:`)"""
         __prefix__: ClassVar[str]
-        """Callback prefix"""
+        """Callback prefix (default is class name)"""
 
     def __init_subclass__(cls, **kwargs: Any) -> None:
-        if "prefix" not in kwargs:
-            raise ValueError(
-                f"prefix required, usage example: "
-                f"`class {cls.__name__}(CallbackData, prefix='my_callback'): ...`"
-            )
+        # If no prefix is provided explicitly, default to the class name
+        prefix = kwargs.pop("prefix", None)
+        if prefix is None:
+            prefix = cls.__name__
         cls.__separator__ = kwargs.pop("sep", ":")
-        cls.__prefix__ = kwargs.pop("prefix")
+        cls.__prefix__ = prefix
         if cls.__separator__ in cls.__prefix__:
             raise ValueError(
                 f"Separator symbol {cls.__separator__!r} can not be used "
diff --git a/tests/test_filters/test_callback_data.py b/tests/test_filters/test_callback_data.py
index 1bc50cae..e0e9b1f3 100644
--- a/tests/test_filters/test_callback_data.py
+++ b/tests/test_filters/test_callback_data.py
@@ -28,13 +28,18 @@ class MyCallback(CallbackData, prefix="test"):
 
 
 class TestCallbackData:
-    def test_init_subclass_prefix_required(self):
-        assert MyCallback.__prefix__ == "test"
+    def test_init_subclass_prefix_optional(self):
+        # Case 1: Explicitly provided prefix
+        class ExplicitCallbackData(CallbackData, prefix="explicit"):
+            pass
 
-        with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="prefix required.+"):
+        assert ExplicitCallbackData.__prefix__ == "explicit"
 
-            class MyInvalidCallback(CallbackData):
-                pass
+        # Case 2: No prefix provided; should default to class name
+        class DefaultCallbackData(CallbackData):
+            pass
+
+        assert DefaultCallbackData.__prefix__ == "DefaultCallbackData"
 
     def test_init_subclass_sep_validation(self):
         assert MyCallback.__separator__ == ":"